Online craps is one of the most exciting and fast-paced casino games available. Its combination of dice rolls, betting options, and lively table energy draws many players. However, like all casino games, craps has a house edge. That means the odds are slightly in favor of the casino. But here’s the good news: craps offers some of the lowest house edges among casino games, and smart players can take steps to turn the odds more in their favor.
Understanding the House Edge in Craps
What Is the House Edge?
The house edge is the statistical advantage that the casino holds over the player. It’s expressed as a percentage of each bet. For example, if a bet has a house edge of 1.41%, it means that over time, the casino expects to win $1.41 for every $100 wagered. Different bets in craps come with different house edges, which is why your choice of bets is crucial.
Why Craps Is Unique
Craps is one of the few casino games where players can choose from a wide range of bets, some of which have very low house edges. This gives players the ability to minimize the house’s advantage with the right strategy.
Best Bets to Lower the House Edge
1. Pass Line Bet
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The pass line bet is one of the simplest and most popular in craps. It has a house edge of just 1.41%, making it a solid starting point for beginners. You place this bet before the come-out roll, and it wins if the roll is a 7 or 11 and loses on 2, 3, or 12. This straightforward approach is a key feature in many of the best online craps for real money platforms, where ease of play and low house edge attract new players.
2. Don’t Pass Line Bet
This is the opposite of the pass line bet. It wins if the come-out roll is a 2 or 3 and loses on a 7 or 11. The house edge here is even lower at 1.36%. Some players prefer this bet because it has slightly better odds, although it may go against the general excitement of the table.
3. Take the Odds Bet
Once a point is established on the pass line, you can place an odds bet behind your original wager. This bet has no house edge at all—it pays true odds. By taking the maximum odds allowed, you reduce the overall house edge on your total bet. This is one of the smartest moves a craps player can make.
Example:
If you place a $10 pass line bet and then a $20 odds bet behind it, your effective house edge drops below 1%. The more you add on the odds bet, the more you lower the edge.
4. Come and Don’t Come Bets
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These bets work like the pass and don’t pass bets but can be made after the come-out roll. The house edge on the come bet is also 1.41%, and 1.36% on the don’t come. These bets allow you to spread your wagers across multiple numbers and add odds bets to them as well.
Bets to Avoid
1. Proposition Bets
These are the one-roll bets in the center of the table, like betting on a 2 or 12. They may seem tempting due to their high payouts, but they come with massive house edges—often over 10%. For example, betting on a 2 or 12 has a house edge of around 13.9%. These bets are better left alone.
2. Hard Ways
Hard ways bets (such as a hard 6 or hard 8) also offer high payouts but come with house edges between 9% and 11%. While they can be fun, they’re not ideal if your goal is to reduce the house edge.
Smart Strategies to Improve Your Odds
1. Stick to the Basics
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Focus on pass line, don’t pass, come, and don’t come bets. These offer the lowest house edge and form the foundation of a solid craps strategy. Add odds bets when allowed to further reduce the casino’s advantage.
2. Manage Your Bankroll
Good bankroll management is essential. Set a budget before you start playing and stick to it. Divide your bankroll into small portions so you can enjoy longer playing sessions without the risk of going broke quickly.
3. Practice for Free
Many online casinos offer free craps games. Use these to practice your strategy and get comfortable with the flow of the game. Once you’re confident, switch to real money play with a well-thought-out plan.
4. Avoid Superstitions
Craps is filled with myths and lucky rituals. While they add fun to the game, they won’t affect your odds. Base your decisions on math and strategy instead of superstition.
Psychological Tips for Better Play
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Stay Calm During Winning or Losing Streaks
It’s easy to get carried away when you’re winning or frustrated when you’re losing. Staying calm and making rational bets is key to keeping the house edge as low as possible.
Know When to Walk Away
Sometimes the best move is to stop playing. Whether you're ahead or trying to recover from losses, setting win and loss limits can help you avoid emotional betting and keep your profits.
Final Thoughts
Online craps gives players a unique opportunity to control the house edge more than many other casino games. By choosing the right bets, using odds wisely, and avoiding high-risk options, you can shift the game slightly more in your favor.
While you can’t completely eliminate the house edge, you can significantly reduce it with smart play and discipline. Focus on strategy, not luck, and you’ll enjoy a more rewarding and potentially profitable craps experience every time you roll the dice.
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